Machame Route

Kilimanjaro Trekking

Number of Days

8 Days | 7 Nights

Destinations: Machame Gate, Machame Camp, Shira Camp, Barranco Camp, Karanga Camp, Barafu Camp, Uhuru Peak, Mweka Camp

Style: Mountain Trekking

Overview

The Machame Route is renowned for its stunning scenery and varied ecosystems, making it one of the most popular and rewarding paths to the summit of Kilimanjaro.

Day by day

Full Itinerary

Day 1:

Machame Gate (1,800 m) → Machame Camp (2,835 m)

Terrain & Vegetation: Trek through dense rainforest rich in wildlife, including monkeys and numerous bird species. Expect waterfalls and thick vegetation along the trail.

Climate: Warm, humid, with a likelihood of rain during the wet season.

Camp: Machame Camp is situated on a grassy plateau surrounded by forest, offering rustic but scenic tented accommodations.

  • Distance: ~10 km (6.2 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 5–7 hours
  • Altitude Gain: 1,035 m

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Accommodation:

Machame Camp

Day 2:

Machame Camp (2,835 m) → Shira Camp (3,750 m)

Terrain & Vegetation: Transition from lush rainforest to open moorland dotted with giant lobelias and heath plants.

Climate: Cooler and drier than Day 1, with typically clearer skies.

Camp: Shira Camp offers panoramic views over the vast Shira Plateau with tents pitched in open moorland.

  • Distance: ~5 km (3.1 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 4–5 hours
  • Altitude Gain: 915 m

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Accommodation:

Campsite

Day 3:

Shira Camp (3,750 m) → Barranco Camp (3,900 m)

Terrain: Rocky trails crossing the Shira Plateau before descending slightly into Barranco Valley.

Climate: Alpine desert conditions prevail — cold with potential strong winds.

Camp: Barranco Camp is nestled at the base of the iconic Barranco Wall, providing spectacular valley views.

  • Distance: ~10 km (6.2 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 6–8 hours
  • Altitude Gain: Approx. 150 m, with some undulating terrain

Accommodation:

Campsite

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 4:

Barranco Camp (3,900 m) → Karanga Camp (4,000 m)

Terrain: Involves scrambling up the steep but non-technical Barranco Wall, followed by ridge walking and descending into the Karanga Valley.

Climate: Cold, dry, and frequently windy alpine desert conditions.

Camp: Karanga Camp is a small, sheltered campsite surrounded by rocky cliffs and alpine desert flora.

  • Distance: ~5 km (3.1 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 4–5 hours
  • Altitude Gain: 100 m

Accommodation:

Campsite

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 5:

Karanga Camp (4,000 m) → Barafu Camp (4,673 m)

Terrain: Rocky alpine desert with sparse vegetation and panoramic mountain views.

Climate: Very cold, with strong winds; nighttime temperatures can approach freezing.

Camp: Barafu Camp serves as the high camp before the summit push, offering basic tented accommodation amid harsh conditions.

  • Distance: ~5 km (3.1 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 4–6 hours
  • Altitude Gain: 673 m

Accommodation:

Campsite

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 6:

Barafu Camp (4,673 m) → Uhuru Peak (5,895 m) → Mweka Camp (3,100 m)

Terrain: Steep scree and rocky slopes to the summit, followed by descent through alpine desert, moorland, and rainforest zones.

Climate: Summit conditions are freezing, with possible snow and high winds; descent zones gradually warm.

Camp: Mweka Camp is located in forested terrain offering more comfortable conditions and a much-needed rest after summit day.

  • Distance: ~6 km (3.7 miles) ascent + ~17 km (10.6 miles) descent
  • Trekking Time: 7–10 hours ascent, followed by 4–6 hours descent
  • Altitude Gain & Loss: 1,222 m ascent to summit, then 2,795 m descent to Mweka Camp

Accommodation:

Campsite

Meals:

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

Day 7:

Mweka Camp (3,100 m) → Mweka Gate (1,640 m)

Terrain: Mostly descending forest trail, steep in parts, leading to the park exit gate.

Climate: Warm and humid at lower elevations.

Finish: Celebrate your accomplishment with a certificate ceremony at Mweka Gate, then transfer back to Moshi or Arusha.

  • Distance: ~10 km (6.2 miles)
  • Trekking Time: 3–4 hours
  • Altitude Loss: 1,460 m

Meals:

Breakfast,

$ 3,150 / Per Person

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Mount Kilimanjaro

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