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Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro The Roof of Africa

At 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the tallest freestanding mountain in the world; it is one of the Seven Summits. The snow-capped peak of Africa is a dormant volcano and can be found inside the Kilimanjaro National Park of Tanzania.

Who Can Climb Kilimanjaro? Anyone from children over the age of 10 to older generations in their 60s and 70s! All you need is determination and the will to get to the summit. The real challenge with climbing Kilimanjaro is the altitude and the rate of ascent. Don’t worry we will be with you every step of the way! Our guides are highly skilled professionals and are a key component to your success

Can you climb Kilimanjaro without experience?

Kilimanjaro is not a technical climb, and perfectly suitable for beginners with little or no experience, but you do need to be fit and ready for what’s involved. Success depends on being prepared, which means not rushing the climb (altitude sickness is not to be underestimated). It also means having the right equipment such as a good broken-in pair of boots, and putting in some practise beforehand.

Which is the best climbing route for Kilimanjaro?

There are seven established routes up Kilimanjaro, some of which merge with others, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. The Marangu Route, or Coca Cola Route, is the shortest at just five days, and generally considered the easiest. Ironically, however, it also has the lowest success rate, as it tends to attract inexperienced and unprepared trekkers. Other Kilimanjaro routes such as Machame, Lemosho and Rongai are slightly longer and trickier.

Ultimately, your choice of route will depend on many factors such as your budget, your available time, what kind of scenery you want, and whether you want to avoid the most crowded trails.
MACHAME ROUTE

The Machame route approaches Kilimanjaro through forest and moorland from the south-west, and joins the Shira route before traversing beneath the southern ice fields of Kibo. The rainforest is extremely beautiful and there is a tangible sense of wilderness once the higher elevations are reached. The views of Mt. Meru floating on the clouds are simply unforgettable. We make our final ascent by the Barafu route. The seven day itinerary gives maximum possible acclimatization and also gives us plenty of time to enjoy the magnificent scenery.

 

Day 1

Met upon arrival, and transfer you to the lodge for overnight at Outpost lodge or similar

 

Day 2

The climb starts from Machame Gate (1,800 m.) after a short walk through the attractive banana and coffee farms of Machame village. The path follows a ridge through dense mountain forest. This is the richest forested area on the mountain, and also the zone from where 96 % of the water on Kilimanjaro originates. We have lunch at 'Halfway Clearing', a small opening in the trees, and continue climbing steadily. The gradient becomes gentler as the forest slowly merges into giant heather close to the next camp near the ruins of Machame Hut (3,000 m.). We may get our first closer look at the glacial dome of Kibo if the evening clouds permit. [6-8 hours walking]

 

Day 3

A shorter day that begins by climbing up a steep ridge to reach a small semicircular cliff known as Picnic Rock, there are excellent views of Kibo and the jagged rim of Shira Plateau from here, and it is a good rest point too! The trail continues less steeply to reach the Shira Plateau. We camp near Shira Cave Camp (3,720 m.) which has some of the most stunning views on Kilimanjaro; close to the huge volcanic cone of Kibo, the spectacular rock formations of Shira Plateau, and looking across to Mt. Meru floating on the clouds [4-6 hours walking]

 

Day 4

A morning of gentle ascent and panoramic views, leaving the moorland plateau behind to walk on lava ridges beneath the glaciers of the Western Breach. After lunch near the Lava Tower junction (4,500 m.) we descend to the bottom of the Great Barranco valley (3,900 m.), sheltered by towering cliffs and with extensive views of the plains far below. Barranco Camp [5-7 hours walking]

Day 5

A steep climb up the Barranco Wall leads us to an undulating trail on the south eastern flank of Kibo, with superb vistas of the Southern Ice fields. Lunch is usually taken at Karanga , the last water point, in a steep valley.

 

Day 6

After breakfast, the terrain changes to scree and we climb steeply to reach the Barafu Camp (4,600 m.) by mid- afternoon. The remainder of the day is spent resting in preparation for the final ascent before a very early night. [6-8 hours walking]

 

Day 7

We will start our ascent by torchlight at about 1 a.m. so that we can be up on the Crater rim by sunrise. The steep climb over loose volcanic scree has some well-graded zigzag and a slow but steady pace will take us to Stella Point (5,735 m.), in about five or six hours. We will rest there for a short time to enjoy the sunrise over Mawenzi. Those

who are still feeling strong can make the two hour round trip from here along the crater rim to Uhuru Peak (5,896 m.), passing close to the spectacular glaciers and ice cliffs that still occupy most of the summit area. The descent to Barafu is surprisingly fast, and after some refreshment, we continue to descend to reach our final campsite (3,800 m.) at the edge of Mweka Forest. Mweka Camp [11- 15 hours walking]

 

Day 8

The day spent descending through open moor-lands and the glades of forest and straight down through the rain forest down to the Park Gate. A sustained descent through lovely forest with lush undergrowth takes us to the National Park gate at Mweka (1,650 m.) [4-6hours walking] transfer to Arusha for overnight at Outpost lodge of similar

Day 9

Depart

MARANGU ROUTE

Day 1

Met upon arrival, and transfer you to the lodge for overnight at Outpost lodge or similar

 

Day 2

After breakfast transferred to Marangu gate with your mountain guides, after gate formalities, start hiking from Marangu Gate (1800 m). Hike 3 to 5 hours through a fascinating rain forest to Mandara Hut (2700 m). Blue monkeys are sometimes seen. Look for a tiny flower called Impatiens Kilimanjaris; endemic to Kilimanjaro. Picnic lunch en route, Hike to Maundi Crater (45 min) or rest upon arrival at Mandara Hut. Afternoon tea, dinner and overnight at Mandara Hut

Weather: warm and humid. Wear T-shirt, shorts and lighter shoes. Water: available the whole time from a river along the route.

 

Day 3

After breakfast start hiking to Horombo Hut (3700 m). Leave the last glade of forest and follow the gently ascending path through the open alpine moorland. Today’s hike takes 5 to 7 hours, picnic lunch en route. The altitude begins to make itself felt cautioning you to walk slowly. “Pole pole” (slowly slowly in Swahili) is the order of the day while enjoying the flora and long view. Giant Senecios stands tall along the path. Kibo and Mawenzi Peak can be seen on a clear day. Afternoon tea, dinner and overnight at Horombo Hut

Weather: warm in the morning but cooler in the afternoon when clouds gather. Wear shorts, T-shirt and hiking boots. Carry a long sleeved shirt in the day path for the cool winds.
Water: fill water bottles at Mandara Hut. There is a stream half way to Horombo Hut.

 

Day 4

An extra day at Horombo to acclimatize to the higher altitude, a day walk to “Zebra Rock”, rocks striped by weather If energy is there, walk to the foot of one of the three peaks on Kilimanjaro, Mawenzi. Return to Horombo in the afternoon. Pack lunch en route, dinner and overnight at Horombo Hut.

 

Day 5

Hike slowly (6 hours) to Kibo Hut, Today leave moorland and enter the alpine desert past giant lobelia and walk on the saddle between Kibo and Mawenzi Peak. Pack lunch along the way. Afternoon tea, dinner and overnight at Kibo Hut
Weather: It is cooler as the altitude has increased. Wear trousers and long sleeved shirt. Thick jacket or jumper in the day pack

Water: fill up bottles at Horombo Hut. 2 hours from Horombo Hut is the last water sign. The porters will bring water for tea and the hike in the early morning.

 


Day 6
Start around 2 a.m., reaching Gillman’s Point (5685 m) at sunrise. The path from Kibo to Gillman’s is the most demanding 4 hours on the whole climb. Continue another 2 hours to the roof of Africa, Uhuru Peak (5895 m). Descend to Kibo and Horombo Hut. Meals and overnight at Horombo Hut

Weather: cold; Effects of high altitude is felt. Wear everything you brought.
Water: the porters have carried extra water to Kibo. Ask them and the will fill your bottles.

 

Day 7

Descend to Marangu Gate. It is easier to go down than up. Packed lunch on way down, transfer to Arusha for overnight at Outpost lodge or similar on bed & breakfast

Day 8

Depart

LEMOSHO ROUTE

Day 1 Arrive you are met and transferred to the lodge for overnight – Outpost lodge or similar on bed & breakfast

 

Day 2 (The briefing will be done the morning before departure) an early breakfast, after completing the necessary registration formalities at Londorossi National Park gate, it is an easy day of walking from the Lemosho road head up a small path through beautiful and lush forest. We have our lunch in the glades before continuing to Lemosho Forest camp (Mti Mkubwa) (2,650 in.). This area is home to a variety of game including buffalo, and so we are accompanied by an armed park ranger. [2-3 hours walking]

 

Day 3 We soon leave the forest behind and enter the moorland zone of giant heather. The trail climbs steadily with wide views to reach the rim of the Shira Plateau. There is a tangible sense of wilderness, especially when the afternoon mists come in! We might walk to the summit of Shira Cathedral, a huge buttress of rock flanked by steep pinnacles, before reaching the next camp (3,720 m.). This campsite has some of the most stunning views on Kilimanjaro, close to the glaciated dome of Kibo and the jagged rim of Shira Plateau. [6 - 8 hours walking] Shira 1 Camp

 

Day 4 After breakfast, we walk steadly to the next camp having the views of Mt. Meru floating on the clouds are simply unforgettable. 3850 m [4-5 hours walking] Shira 2 Camp

 

Day 5 A morning of gentle ascent and panoramic views, leaving the moorland plateau behind and starting the Alpine desert to walk on lava ridges beneath the glaciers of the Western Breach. After lunch near the Lava Tower junction (4,500 m.) we descend to the bottom of the Great Barranco valley (3,940 m.), sheltered by towering cliffs and with extensive views of the plains far below. [6-8 hours walking] Barranco Camp

 

Day 6 A steep climb up the Barranco Wall leads us to an undulating trail on the southeastern flank of Kibo, with superb vistas of the Southern Ice fields. Lunch is usually taken at Karanga, the last water point, in a steep valley. Karanga Camp 4100m [3 - 5 hours walking] then the terrain changes to scree and we climb steeply to reach the Barafu campsite (4,600 m) by mid-day. The remainder of the day is spent resting in preparation for the final ascent before a very early night. There are often spectacular views to the plains far below from Barafu. [3 - 5 hours walking] Barafu Camp.

 

Day 7 We will start our ascent by torchlight at about I a.m. so that we can be up on the Crater rim by sunrise. The steep climb over loose volcanic scree has some well-graded zig-zags and a slow but steady pace will take us to Stella Point (5,735m.), in about five or six hours. We will rest there for a short time to enjoy the sunrise over Mawenzi. Those who are still feeling strong can make the two hour round trip from here along the crater rim to Uhuru Peak (5,896 m.), passing close to the spectacular glaciers and ice cliffs that still occupy most of the summit area. The descent to Barafu is surprisingly fast, and after some refreshment, we continue to descend to reach our final campsite (3,800 in.) at the edge of Mweka Forest. [11- 15 hours walking]

 

Day 8 A sustained descent through lovely forest with lush undergrowth takes 'us to the National Park gate at Mweka (1,650 in.) [4-6 hours walking] transfer to for overnight at Outpost lodge or similar

Day 9 Depart

RONGAI ROUTE

We avoid the crowded Marangu route on Kilimanjaro, preferring to approach the mountain from the north by the rarely-used Rongai route. The Rongai route starts just south of the Kenya-Tanzania border and has been almost unused for many years because the area was politically considered to be “sensitive”. Now open for climbing once again, experienced guides consider this ascent route to be both easier and more beautiful than the main Marangu trail. The Rongai route begins in attractive farmland and delightful forest, with the possibility of wildlife viewing, and passes through several different climate zones, adding considerably to the interest of the trek. We also add an extra day to the standard five day itinerary to ensure maximum acclimatisation and give ourselves the best possible chance of enjoying the magnificent scenery. Recent National Park statistics indicate that the chance of reaching the summit increases by at least 30% if an extra day is spent acclimatising. The deviation to Mawenzi Tarn is very beautiful and on a little-used trail through moorland. This route retains a sense of unspoilt wilderness and offers a different perspective on Kilimanjaro by approaching it from the north.

 

Day 1

Pick up from your hotel, to Rongai Nalemoru gate (1950m), you will meet your crew and begin your 6day ascent of Mount Kilimanjaro. Hot lunch at Nalemoru gate. You will start the trek through winding path crossing maize field before entering a dense, mist covered forest area where the blue monkey, black and white colobus and bush baby can be spotted. The trek will take you 3-4 hours to arrive at Simba camp site (2650m). A night will be spent at Simba camp.

 

Day 2

After breakfast our trek continues up towards kibo to Second cave, a gentle incline through upper moorland and heather to a lower moorland and heather vegetation zone, hot lunch will be provided at Second caves camp (3150m). Spend the rest of your day resting or you might have small excursions for acclimatization towards Third cave. Chances of seeing kibo peak (the summit peak) and Mawenzi peak will be more. You might also have chances of spotting Jackals and sometimes buffaloes if you are lucky. The trek will take you 3-4 hours. A night will be spent at Second Cave.

 

Day 3

After breakfast our trek continues up towards kibo, passing through a more open short moorland and heather vegetation zone to Kikelewa caves camp. Lunch will be provided at your camp. Also Chances of seeing kibo peak (the summit peak) will be more. You might also have chances of spotting Jackals and sometimes buffaloes on this day too if you are lucky. A night will be spent at Kikelewa Cave.

 

Day 4

After breakfast Begin trek to Mawenzi Tarn Hut, 4,330m. A short incline through grassy slope leads to a tangible sense of wilderness; you will leave the short vegetation to a low desert area before reaching your camp Mawenzi Tarn Hut, whereby you have hot lunch and spend the rest of your day resting or you might have small excursions for acclimatization. Approximately a 3 to 4 hour trek, distance of 6km.

 

Day 5

The route becomes gradually steeper and rockier as we leave Mawenzi Tarn Hut. You will head up stark landscape up to ‘The Saddle’ – the broad lava-stone ridge – between Mawenzi and Kibo. Stunning views of the upper reaches of Kilimanjaro can be seen before you arrive at Kibo Hut (4703m) where you will have a hot meal in the afternoon, a relaxing evening and an early bedtime so you are well rested to start hiking at midnight for your final ascent to the summit.

 

Day 6

Setting off at midnight for the summit, this is the longest and most demanding day of the entire trek. The trail follows a long screed slope past the Hans Meyer Cave and then turns into a single file zigzag. A short rocky path requiring some scrambling leads to Gillman’s Point situated on the crater rim, 5685m. This part of the hike is very steep and is the most challenging section of the route.

Once you reach Gillman’s Point it is just another two hours to Uhuru Peak (5895m), the highest point in Africa. Once there all your hard work will feel more than worth it as you will be rewarded with a spectacular sunrise over ice fields and the Mawenzi peaks. We will spend a short time at Uhuru Peak before starting our descent to Kibo Hut for a break and short time for you to rest. We will then head to Horombo Hut for our last night on Kilimanjaro and a very well-earned sleep.

 

Day 7

After breakfast we will descend to Marangu gate retracing our steps past Mandara Hut, back through the magnificent rainforest and finally reaching Marangu gate. Once at the gate you will receive your summit certificates, short celebrations with your porters and be driven back to your hotel where you can have a hot shower and well deserved rest!

 

MACHAME SEPT 2023 SPECIAL

Machame Route – (7 days)

 

The Machame route approaches Kilimanjaro through forest and moorland from the south-west, and joins the Shira route before traversing beneath the southern ice fields of Kibo.  The rainforest is extremely beautiful and there is a tangible sense of wilderness once the higher elevations are reached.  The views of Mt.  Meru floating on the clouds are simply unforgettable.  We make our final ascent by the Barafu route.  The seven day itinerary gives maximum possible acclimatisation , and also gives us plenty of time to enjoy the magnificent scenery.

 

Day 1 

The climb starts from Machame Gate (1,800 m.) after a short walk through the attractive banana and coffee farms of Machame village. The path follows a ridge through dense mountain forest. This is the richest forested area on the mountain, and also the zone from where 96 % of  the water on Kilimanjaro originates. On sunny days, and especially in the dry season, this section is very lush and beautiful; it can also be a very muddy experience, particularly if it has rained recently! We have lunch at 'Halfway Clearing', a small opening in the trees, and continue climbing steadily. The gradient becomes gentler as the forest slowly merges into giant heather close to the next camp near the ruins of  Machame Hut  (3,000 m.). We may get our first closer look at the glacial dome of Kibo if the evening clouds permit. [6-8 hours walking]

 

Day 2 

A shorter day that begins by climbing up a steep ridge to reach a small semicircular cliff known as Picnic Rock, there are excellent views of Kibo and the jagged rim of Shira Plateau from here, and it is a good rest point too!  The trail continues less steeply to reach the Shira Plateau.  We camp near Shira Cave Camp  (3,720 m.) which has some of the most stunning views on Kilimanjaro; close to the huge volcanic cone of Kibo, the spectacular rock formations of Shira Plateau, and looking across to Mt.  Meru floating on the clouds. [4-6 hours walking]

 

Day 3

A morning of gentle ascent and panoramic views, leaving the moorland plateau behind to walk on lava ridges beneath the glaciers of the Western Breach.  After lunch near the Lava Tower junction (4,500 m.) we descend to the bottom of the Great Barranco valley (3,900 m.), sheltered by towering cliffs and with extensive views of the plains far below. Barranco Camp [5-7 hours walking]

 

Day 4

A steep climb up the Barranco Wall leads us to an undulating trail on the southeastern flank of Kibo, with superb vistas of the Southern Ice fields. Lunch is usually taken at Karanga, the last water point, in a steep valley. Dinner and overnight at Karanga Camp [3 - 5 hours walking]

 

Day 5

After Breakfast, we trek towards Barafu Camp (4600m) by mid-afternoon, short rest and later we trek towards Kosovo Camp 4850m arriving for lunch. The remainder of the day is spent resting in preparation for the final ascent before a very early night. [3-4 hours walking]

 

Day 6

We will start our ascent by torchlight at about 1 a.m. so that we can be up on the Crater rim by sunrise.  The steep climb over loose volcanic scree has some well-graded zigzag and a slow but steady pace will take us to Stella Point (5,735 m.), in about five or six hours.  We will rest there for a short time to enjoy the sunrise over Mawenzi.  Those who are still feeling strong can make the two hour round trip from here along the crater rim to Uhuru Peak (5,896 m.), passing close to the spectacular glaciers and ice cliffs that still occupy most of the summit area.  The descent to Kosovo Camp is surprisingly fast, and after some refreshment & rest, we will have our lunch, thereafter, we continue to descend to reach our final campsite (3,950 m.) Millinium (High) Camp [ 1115 hours walking]

 

Day 7

The day spent descending through open moor-lands and the glades of  forest and straight down through the rain forest down to the Park Gate. A sustained descent through lovely forest with lush undergrowth takes us to the National Park gate at Mweka (1,650 m.) [4-6hours walking] transfer to Moshi/Arusha End of service

 

Pre & Post Climb accommodation

Please note that we can arrange pre and post climb accommodation in Arusha or Moshi at varying standards and we can arrange transfers to and from Kilimanjaro International Airport. Please contact us should you want these arrangements included.

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